听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • The psychometric structure of the Wechsler Memory Scale in comparison to the WAIS-R in a low-IQ clinical population.

    abstract::The psychometric structure of the Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS) and its relationship to the revised Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-R) were studied in an outpatient population of 103 individuals with low Full Scale IQ scores (M = 71). We found that the age correction of the WMS scores gave memory quotients (WMQ)...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198807)44:4<549::aid-jclp2270440

    authors: Oresick RJ,Broder SN

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Bulimia: an entity in search of definition.

    abstract::A review of research literature that addresses personality correlates of bulimia revealed a major problem which affects that research and its interpretation: Criteria used to define this disorder have not been consistent across investigators. A related issue is that this disorder has been described by a variety of nam...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198807)44:4<491::aid-jclp2270440

    authors: Shapiro S

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Borderline personality disorder: replication of MMPI profiles.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine whether a particular MMPI profile is associated with borderline personality disorder (BPD). Forty-seven symptomatic volunteers who satisfied DSM-III criteria for borderline and/or schizotypal personality disorder were given the full MMPI. Concordance of MMPI profile for BDP c...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198805)44:3<354::aid-jclp2270440

    authors: Resnick RJ,Goldberg SC,Schulz SC,Schulz PM,Hamer RM,Friedel RO

    更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00

  • Induction and reversal of depression, anxiety, and hostility.

    abstract::Anxiety, hostility, and depression were induced and reversed by use of the Velton (1968) Mood Induction Procedure. Forty subjects were assigned randomly to one of four induction groups: Anxiety, Depression, Hostility, or Neutral. Mood states, measured by the Multiple Affect Adjective Check List (MAACL) were obtained b...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198805)44:3<416::aid-jclp2270440

    authors: Cairns SL,Norton GR

    更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00

  • Attributional style of depressed chronic low back patients.

    abstract::This study used the Attributional Style Questionnaire to study the attributional styles of depressed and nondepressed chronic low back pain patients (N = 91) in order to test the Revised Learned Helplessness model's prediction of differences between the two. The results partly supported the hypothesis; an internal, st...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198805)44:3<317::aid-jclp2270440

    authors: Love AW

    更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory and the MMPI in a private outpatient mental health clinic population.

    abstract::The concurrent validity of the MCMI as compared to the MMPI was assessed by administering both tests to 106 newly admitted outpatients and calculating the intercorrelations between these two tests. Of the 20 MCMI scales, 12 were found to correlate with the MMPI in a manner that suggested that they do measure some degr...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198803)44:2<165::aid-jclp2270440

    authors: Smith D,Carroll JL,Fuller GB

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • The Bender-Gestalt with adolescents: comparison of two scoring systems.

    abstract::The present study was designed to evaluate the relative efficacy of two different scoring systems (Koppitz, 1975; Lacks, 1984) for use in evaluating Bender-Gestalt performance by adolescents. Normative data are presented for the two scoring systems with a sample of "normal" controls (N = 150), emotionally disturbed (N...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198803)44:2<226::aid-jclp2270440

    authors: McIntosh JA,Belter RW,Saylor CF,Finch AJ Jr,Edwards GL

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • MMPI-168 profiles of male narcotic addicts by ethnic group and city.

    abstract::MMPI-168 profiles were obtained on 225 male narcotic addicts who were attending methadone maintenance clinics in Baltimore and New York City during 1983 and 1984. Data were collected on Black and White (Anglo, other than Hispanic) addicts in Baltimore and on Black, Hispanic, and White addicts in New York City. In gene...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198803)44:2<292::aid-jclp2270440

    authors: Shaffer JW,Nurco DN,Hanlon TE,Kinlock TW,Duszynski KR,Stephenson P

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • Self-esteem and negative affect.

    abstract::It was hypothesized that the Profile of Mood States (bipolar form) measures two higher-order dimensions: Positive and Negative Affect. It also was conjectured that subjects low in self-esteem report more Negative Affect than those high in self-esteem. POMS and the Self-Attitude Inventory were administered to 102 high ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198801)44:1<36::aid-jclp22704401

    authors: Lorr M,Wunderlich R

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in psychological need hierarchies between black and white drug addicts.

    abstract::A total of 109 Black and White heroin and cocaine addicts in treatment for drug abuse were compared on the Adjective Checklist (ACL). We found that the White addict had a significantly different pattern of needs than did the Black addict, characterized by more psychological dependence, distress, and maladjustment. Con...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198801)44:1<82::aid-jclp22704401

    authors: Craig RJ,Olson RE

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction of recovery for closed-head-injured adults: an evaluation of the MMPI, the Adaptive Behavior Scale, and a "Quality of Life" Rating Scale.

    abstract::Twenty-five closed-head-injured adults (24 males, 1 female; M age = 28.8 years) were classified as "recovered" if they had returned to work, school, or a sheltered workshop for which pay was received and "non-recovered" if they did not meet these criteria. Current status was compared with MMPI, Adaptive Behavior Scale...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198711)43:6<699::aid-jclp2270430

    authors: Walker DE,Blankenship V,Ditty JA,Lynch KP

    更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00

  • The MCMI as a measure of DSM-III Axis II diagnoses: an empirical comparison.

    abstract::This study compared MCMI and clinician Axis II diagnoses for DSM-III diagnostic categories. Subjects were 151 consecutively admitted inpatients at a private psychiatric hospital. The MCMI was administered to all subjects shortly after admission and shortly before discharge. MCMI diagnostic impressions for both admissi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198709)43:5<478::aid-jclp2270430

    authors: Piersma HL

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • The stability of the A-Trait subscale of the STAI for stress and passage of time.

    abstract::One hundred and eighty-eight surgical patients completed the A-Trait subscale of a Dutch version of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-DY) on the day before the operation and again 3 days later. A-Trait total-scores were significantly lower in the second measurement (p less than .01), and weighted kappa technique...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198707)43:4<379::aid-jclp2270430

    authors: van der Ent CK,Smorenburg JM,Bonke B

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Psychometric characteristics of the category test: replication and extension.

    abstract::This investigation reexamined and extended previous research on the psychometric characteristics of the Halstead Category Test (HCT), one part of the Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Test Battery (HNTB). Protocols for 102 subjects with a diagnosis of either closed head injury or cerebrovascular accident were examine...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198705)43:3<368::aid-jclp2270430

    authors: Corrigan JD,Agresti AA,Hinkeldey NS

    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • The perception of life events in depressed inpatients and hospitalized controls.

    abstract::Causal and consequence explanations for past life events, future life events, and a set of hypothetical events were obtained from depressed inpatients (N = 18) and a group of matched hospitalized controls (N = 18). Most of the causal dimensions were found to distinguish depressives from controls in the direction predi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198703)43:2<206::aid-jclp2270430

    authors: Power MJ

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • The Missouri Inpatient Behavior Scale.

    abstract::The Missouri Inpatient Behavior Scale (MIBS) is described, and data are presented from the Missouri automated mental health information system (N = 12,106). The factor structure for MIBS was replicated and shown to be robust. Data on intrascale consistency and interscale correlations are presented, as well as a validi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198701)43:1<100::aid-jclp2270430

    authors: Evenson RC,Cho DW

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Post-traumatic stress disorder: evidence for diagnostic validity and methods of psychological assessment.

    abstract::Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a diagnosis that has been the subject of considerable criticism in the clinical literature. Of primary concern has been the question of whether PTSD is a disorder that can be discriminated reliably from already existing diagnoses, such as depression, dysthymia, or generalized a...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198701)43:1<32::aid-jclp22704301

    authors: Keane TM,Wolfe J,Taylor KL

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stress inoculation therapy with anxiety and stress disorders of acute psychiatric inpatients.

    abstract::Twenty-six consecutive inpatient psychiatric admissions with severe stress and anxiety disorders were assigned to three treatment groups: stress inoculation therapy; a combination of stress inoculation and medication therapy; and medication therapy. The dependent measures indicate that stress inoculation therapy was s...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198611)42:6<864::aid-jclp2270420

    authors: Holcomb WR

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • A multimethod evaluation of the MMPI in a chronic pain patient sample.

    abstract::Previous reports on the use of the MMPI with chronic pain patients have produced a variety of results. No single configural feature or scale identifies the chronic pain patient, regardless of the origin or verifiability of the etiology of the pain. Elevations on the neurotic triad occur frequently, but do not have the...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198611)42:6<878::aid-jclp2270420

    authors: Adams KM,Heilbronn M,Blumer DP

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • An MMPI analysis of similarities and differences in three classifications of eating disorders: anorexia nervosa, bulimia, and morbid obesity.

    abstract::While considerable clinical literature exists on the personality characteristics of the different classifications of eating disorders, standardized psychometric measures have not often been utilized to compare the various disorders with each other. The present investigation employed the MMPI to study the similarities ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198609)42:5<708::aid-jclp2270420

    authors: Scott RL,Baroffio JR

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • Digit repetition in brain-damaged adults: clinical and theoretical implications.

    abstract::Digit repetition was investigated in samples of unilaterally (N = 87) and bilaterally (N = 75) brain-damaged adults. The study was designed to investigate the hemispheric and neuropsychological factors that underlie performance on these two dissimilar tasks. Digit repetition was disproportionately depressed in such pa...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198609)42:5<770::aid-jclp2270420

    authors: Black FW

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • Retention and outcome in a narcotic antagonist treatment program.

    abstract::Investigations of outpatient narcotic antagonist programs have found high attribution rates when compared to such modalities as methadone. Moreover, outcome studies generally are lacking. The present study followed 50 patients through their course of treatment at an outpatient clinic of the Nassau County Department of...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198609)42:5<825::aid-jclp2270420

    authors: Capone T,Brahen L,Condren R,Kordal N,Melchionda R,Peterson M

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic hit rates of high point codes for the Diagnostic Inventory of Personality and Symptoms using random assignment, base rates, and probability scales.

    abstract::Diagnostic hit rates for the Diagnostic Inventory of Personality and Symptoms (DIPS) were compared to diagnosis by psychiatrists of the same patients (N = 60). Three methods were employed to determine the DIPS hit rates. The Probability Scale employing Bayesian concepts and base rates correctly classified 70% of the p...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198607)42:4<612::aid-jclp2270420

    authors: Duthie B,Vincent KR

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Major life events and daily hassles in predicting health status: methodological inquiry.

    abstract::The present study (N = 97) hypothesized that both major life events and daily hassles would be associated with anxiety and depressive symptomatology. While the results partially supported the hypothesis, the inconsistent findings suggest methodological flaws in each life stress measure. These limitations are reviewed,...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198605)42:3<485::aid-jclp2270420

    authors: Flannery RB Jr

    更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00

  • Masculinity-femininity scale of the MMPI and intellectual functioning of female addicts.

    abstract::In a group of 85 female chronic alcoholics and other addicts, scores on the Raven's Matrices and on a multiple-choice version of WAIS Vocabulary were found unrelated to the 13 standard and 4 MMPI research scales and 3 MMPI indices (average profile elevation, average elevations of the neurotic and the psychotic triad) ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cernovsky Z

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Training in geropsychology at the doctoral level: 1984.

    abstract::To study type and amount of training in geropsychology available to students in APA-approved doctoral programs in clinical and counseling psychology, a questionnaire was mailed to all such programs in 1984. Response rate was 71 of 132 (59%) for clinical programs and 27 of 37 (73%) for counseling programs. Very little ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198603)42:2<387::aid-jclp2270420

    authors: Lubin B,Brady K,Thomas EA,Whitlock RV

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • A cross-validation of two short forms of the WAIS-R in a geriatric sample suspected of dementia.

    abstract::This study investigated two short forms of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised reported by Silverstein (1982). The short form IQs were calculated from test data of 42 geriatric patients with suspected dementia. The short form IQs were compared to the actual Full Scale IQs. Correlations between the two and fo...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198601)42:1<145::aid-jclp2270420

    authors: Margolis RB,Taylor JM,Greenlief CL

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Patient requests: correlates and therapeutic implications for Hispanic, black, and Caucasian patients.

    abstract::A patient's reason for coming to a psychiatric outpatient clinic (his/her request for service) should be the focal point as a therapist develops an appropriate therapeutic plan for that patient. Data have been collected on 173 Hispanic, Black and Caucasian patients with regard to their reasons for coming to the clinic...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198601)42:1<213::aid-jclp2270420

    authors: Evans LA,Acosta FX,Yamamoto J,Hurwicz ML

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sex-role orientation as a predictor of preferential cognitive response style.

    abstract::This study investigated the relationship between sex-role orientation and cognitive preferential response style (N = 60). It attempted to use scores on the Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI) to predict the Erlebnistypus (EB) ratio of the Rorschach. Although masculine and androgynous individuals were expected to demonstrate...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198601)42:1<82::aid-jclp22704201

    authors: Wehr JV,Gilroy FD

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • MMPI correlates of clinical women who report early sexual abuse.

    abstract::It was predicted from Freud's seduction theory that women who experienced sexual assault early in life would be identifiable by the MMPI. Twenty-six of 51 women treated at a psychotherapy clinic during a 2-year period reported experiencing sexual abuse as a child (RA); 25 made no such claim (NRA). Age, income level, y...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198511)41:6<763::aid-jclp2270410

    authors: Roland BC,Zelhart PF,Cochran SW,Funderburk VW

    更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00

  • Size factors on the Bender-Gestalt test and their relation to trait anxiety and situationally induced anxiety.

    abstract::Hutt's hypothesis that anxiety is reflected by absolute size deviations on reproduced Bender-Gestalt figures was investigated by administering the test to 40 subjects (half under anxiety-arousing and half under non-anxiety-arousing conditions). Measures of trait anxiety and defensive style were found to be intercorrel...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198511)41:6<834::aid-jclp2270410

    authors: Rao AV,Potash HM

    更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00

  • Global vs. restricted negative measure of life change events: methodological inquiry.

    abstract::The present study replicated a previous investigation that compared a global measure of life change events (the Schedule of Recent Experience) with a restricted negative measure of such events (the Life Experience Survey) in association with self-reported anxiety and depressive symptomatology (N = 84). With appropriat...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198509)41:5<598::aid-jclp2270410

    authors: Flannery RB Jr

    更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00

  • A refined neurobehavioral inventory of hemispheric preference.

    abstract::With the advent and rapid growth of neuropsychology has come the need for reliable and valid measures of neuropsychological behaviors. The inventory described in this article measures neurobehavioral preference based on theoretical assumptions and previous research findings in the field, such as brain localization and...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198509)41:5<671::aid-jclp2270410

    authors: Wagner RF,Wells KA

    更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship of age to performance on the Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery.

    abstract::The effect of age upon the Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery (LNNB) was studied by administering the LNNB and the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale to three groups of subjects: A group aged 17-30, a group aged 50-55, and a group aged 65 and older. No subject had any history of brain pathology or psychotic emot...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198507)41:4<527::aid-jclp2270410

    authors: Vannieuwkirk RR,Galbraith GG

    更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00

  • MMPI codetypes characteristic of DSM-III schizophrenics, depressives, and bipolars.

    abstract::The association between various MMPI codetypes and DSM-III schizophrenics, depressives, and bipolars (manic or depressed) (N = 169) was examined. Most codetypes predictive of bipolar-depressed also predicted major depression, yet these codetypes were not characteristic of bipolar-manic. Furthermore, "affective" codety...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198505)41:3<382::aid-jclp2270410

    authors: Winters KC,Newmark CS,Lumry AE,Leach K,Weintraub S

    更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00

  • Autism--assessment and placement under The Education for All Handicapped Children Act: a case history.

    abstract::Over the years, various clinicians diagnosed a school-aged child as mentally retarded, mentally retarded with autistic-like features, or autistic. A school district sought to place the child locally in a school for mentally retarded children, while the child's parents desired replacement in a residential school that s...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198505)41:3<440::aid-jclp2270410

    authors: Blau GL

    更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between electromyogram level and the Children's Personality Questionnaire as measures of tension in upper elementary gifted students.

    abstract::This study investigated the relationship between biofeedback and tension as measured by an EMG and a self-report inventory, the Children's Personality Questionnaire (CPQ), in a sample of 37 intellectually gifted fourth- through seventh-graders. Results showed that indirect factors that measure tension on the CPQ were ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198503)41:2<169::aid-jclp2270410

    authors: Karnes FA,Oehler JJ,Jones GE

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • Differentiation of organics from functional psychiatric patients across various IQ ranges using the Bender-Gestalt and Hutt Scoring System.

    abstract::This study investigated the effectiveness of the Hutt Scoring System (Hutt, 1977) in differentiating organic from functional psychiatric patients, the relationship of IQ to Bender-Gestalt errors as measured by this scoring system, and examined the discriminative power of this scoring system for various IQ ranges. One ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198503)41:2<259::aid-jclp2270410

    authors: Hellkamp DT,Hogan ME

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • Accuracy of the Satz-Mogel procedure in estimating WAIS-R IQs that are in the normal range.

    abstract::WAIS-R protocols from 81 normal adults were rescored using the Satz-Mogel short form procedure. Although correlations were high between short form and actual WAIS-R scores for Verbal, Performance and Full Scale IQ (over .90), short form estimated FSIQs exceeded +/- 5 points from obtained scores in 55% of cases. At the...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198501)41:1<100::aid-jclp2270410

    authors: Evans RG

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • An assertiveness scale for adolescents.

    abstract::This study developed a situation-specific instrument that measures assertiveness of adolescents. The Assertiveness Scale for Adolescents (ASA), which contains 33 items, was constructed using a multiple-choice format with three response alternatives. Based on data from 682 elementary and secondary school students, adeq...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198501)41:1<51::aid-jclp22704101

    authors: Lee DY,Hallberg ET,Slemon AG,Haase RF

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

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